Статья
Перспективы физической преабилитации в профилактике послеоперационной когнитивной дисфункции у пациентов при коронарном шунтировании
В статье представлен обзор литературных данных по проблеме профилактики послеоперационной когнитивной дисфункции после коронарного шунтирования. Авторы представили анализ литературных данных о возможности использования физической преабилитации и прежде всего аэробных физических тренировок в профилактике данного вида цереброваскулярных осложнений при выполнении коронарного шунтирования. В статье представлен обзор исследований, посвященных механизмам влияния физических тренировок в целом и на когнитивные функции. Особое внимание уделено обзору исследований по изучению церебропротективных механизмов аэробных физических тренировок на когнитивные функции. Обсуждаются перспективы использования аэробных физических тренировок перед коронарным шунтированием с позиций профилактики послеоперационной когнитивной дисфункции.
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