1. Levey AS, Eckardt K-U, Dorman NM et al. Nomenclature for kidney function and disease: report of a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Consensus Conference. Kidney int. 2020;97(6):1117-1129. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.02.010.
2. GBD Chronic Kidney Disease Collaboration. Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet. 2020;395(10225):709–733. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30045-3.
3. Eckardt KU, Delgado C, Heerspink H et al. Trends and perspectives for improving quality of chronic kidney disease care: conclusions from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference. Kidney Int. 2023;104(5):888–903. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2023.05.013.
4. Chesnaye NC, Ortiz A, Zoccali C et al. The impact of population ageing on the burden of chronic kidney disease. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2024;20(9):569-585. doi: 10.1038/s41581-024-00863-9.
5. Foreman KJ, Marquez N, Dolgert A et al. Forecasting life expectancy, years of life lost, and all-cause and cause-specifc mortality for 250 causes of death: reference and alternative scenarios for 2016–40 for 195 countries and territories. Lancet. 2018;392(10159):2052–2090. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31694-5.
6. Ji-Cheng Lv, Zhang L-X. Prevalence and Disease Burden of Chronic Kidney Disease. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019:1165:3-15. doi: 10.1007/978-981-13-8871-2_1.
7. van Rijn MH, de Pinho NA, Wetzels JF et al. Worldwide disparity in the relation between CKD prevalence and kidney failure risk. Kidney Int Rep. 2020;5(12):2284–2291. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.09.040.
8. Hassan MB, Siddique S, Maheshwari SK et al. Chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular risk: Pathophysiology and interventional approaches - systematic review. Medicine (Baltimore). 2025;104(49):e46189. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000046189.
9. Oluyombo R, Oguntade HB, Soje M et al. Obesity and CKD in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Narrative Review. Kidney Med. 2022;4(2):100403. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2021.11.001.
10. Stompor T, Perkowska-Ptasińska A. Hypertensive kidney disease: a true epidemic or rare disease. Pol Arch Intern Med. 2020;130(2):130–139. doi: 10.20452/pamw.15150.
11. Maranduca MA, Clim A, Pinzariu AC et al. Role of arterial hypertension and angiotensin II in chronic kidney disease. Experimental Therapeutic Med. 2023;25(4):1–5. doi: 10.3892/etm.2023.11852.
12. Chen A, Zou M, Young CA et al. Disease burden of chronic kidney disease due to hypertension from 1990 to 2019: a global analysis. Front Med. 2021;8:690487. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.690487.
13. Yirga GK, Aytenew TM, Kassaw A et al. Chronic kidney disease among patients with hypertension in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health. 2025;25(1):1603. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-22828-8.
14. Shahbazi F, Doosti-Irani A, Soltanian A, Poorolajal J. Global forecasting of chronic kidney disease mortality rates and numbers with the generalized additive model. BMC Nephrol. 2024;25(1):286. doi: 10.1186/s12882-024-03720-w.
15. Tekalign, Tiwabwork and Awoke, Nefsu and Asmare, Hailu and G/Kirstos, Lielt G/ Selasie and Teshome, Mistre and Mesele, Molalegn and Meskele, Mengistu, Global Burden of Chronic Kidney Disease Among Hypertensive Patient Systematic- Review and Meta-Analysis. 2021. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3876315.
16. Kopp JB. Rethinking hypertensive kidney disease: arterionephrosclerosis as a genetic, metabolic, and inflammatory disorder. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2013;22(3):266–272. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0b013e3283600f8c.
17. Liu Y, He Q, Li Q et al. Global incidence and death estimates of chronic kidney disease due to hypertension from 1990 to 2019, an ecological analysis of the global burden of diseases 2019 study. BMC Nephrol. 2023;24(1):352. doi: 10.1186/s12882-023-03391-z.
18. Gallo G, Volpe M, Savoia C. Endothelial dysfunction in hypertension: current concepts and clinical implications. Front Med. 2022;8:798958. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.798958.
19. De Bhailis ÁM, Kalra PA. Hypertension and the kidneys. Br J Hosp Med. 2022;83(5):1–11. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2021.0440.
20. Кобалава Ж. Д., Конради А. О., Недогода С. В., Шляхто Е. В., Арутюнов Г. П., Баранова Е. И. и др. Артериальная гипертензия у взрослых. Клинические рекомендации 2020. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2020;25(3):3786. https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2020-3-3786
21. Клинические рекомендации. Хроническая болезнь почек (ХБП). Нефрология. 2021;25(5):10–82. https://doi.org/10.36485/1561-6274-2021-25-5-10-82
22. Кобалава Ж. Д., Виллевальде С. В., Багманова Н. Х., Батюшин М. М., Орлова Г. М. Распространенность маркеров хронической болезни почек у пациентов с артериальной гипертонией в зависимости от наличия сахарного диабета: результаты эпидемиологического исследования хронограф. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2018;(2):91–101. https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2018-2-91-101
23. Al Rashdi F, Tabche C, Atwan Z, Al-Qanubi H, Al Khaldi S, Al-Zadjali N, et al. Chronic kidney disease in hypertensive patients: the urgent need for targeted interventions in Arab countries: a systematic review. Front Nephrol. 2026;6:1735217. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneph.2026.1735217