Статья
Фибрилляция предсердий и гастроэзофагеальная болезнь: механизмы взаимосвязи, подходы к лечению
Статья посвящена оценке взаимосвязей фибрилляции предсердий (ФП) и гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезни (ГЭРБ). Рассмотрены возможные анатомические взаимодействия, общность факторов риска и механизмы возникновения ФП у пациентов с гастроэзофагеальным рефлюксом. Продемонстрированы сложности лечения таких больных, поскольку ряд исследований доказали возможность применения ингибиторов протонной помпы при лечении ФП, в других наблюдениях получен аритмогенный эффект данной группы препаратов. Лечение ФП методом катетерной аблации, как правило, усугубляет течение ГЭРБ и может привести к развитию смертельных осложнений. Необходимы крупномасштабные проспективные исследования для дальнейшего и более детального изучения ассоциации ФП и ГЭРБ, а также тактики ведения таких пациентов.
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