Статья
Внезапная сердечная смерть и антипсихотические препараты (обзор иностранной литературы)
В статье обобщены результаты исследований, опубликованных в зарубежной литературе, касающиеся внезапной сердечной смерти (ВСС), наступившей у психически больных при нейролептической терапии. Даны современные определения ВСС, приведены эпидемиологические данные, освещены вопросы патогенеза смертельных аритмий, обусловленных побочным кардиотоксическим эффектом антипсихотиков. Значительное внимание уделено изменениям электрокардиограммы, в частности, интервала QT, вызванным нейролептическими препаратами, а также факторам риска развития ВСС и принципам ее профилактики.
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