Статья
ПЕРФОРАЦИЯ МИОКАРДА ЭНДОКАРДИАЛЬНЫМ ЭЛЕКТРОДОМ ИМПЛАНТИРУЕМЫХ АНТИАРИТМИЧЕСКИХ ЭЛЕКТРОННЫХ УСТРОЙСТВ
Основные положенияСтатья содержит актуальные литературные данные о факторах риска, диагностике и лечении перфорации миокарда эндокардиальным электродом при имплантации электрокардиостимуляторов и кардиовертер-дефибрилляторов. РезюмеУвеличение количества имплантаций антиаритмических электронных имплантируемых устройств приводит к росту абсолютного числа осложнений. Перфорация сердца является редким осложнением имплантации электрокардиостимуляторов и кардиовертера-дефибриллятора, которое может привести к летальному исходу. В настоящее время не существует однозначного мнения относительно тактики ведения пациентов с перфорацией эндокардиальным электродом. В настоящем обзоре мы суммируем актуальную информацию об основных методах диагностики и лечения перфорации миокарда. Также особое внимание уделено основным факторам, способствующим возникновению данного осложнения.
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